Peas and beans in the garden

Legumes - Best varieties for you Zone

Peas, Beans, and a Bounty of Protein

Legumes are easy to grow, nutrient-rich, and a staple in your home garden. From early spring peas to summer beans, they add variety, nutrition, and fun for both gardener and critter alike.

True story;
I bought two packages of "snow peas" to grow for future seeds. They grew beautifully and I left them on vine to dry to maturity. Came back one day to check and their pods were just turning golden brown. Reminded myself that next time I was in the garden to pick them. I did come back, but all of my peas were gone. I was tempted to find the critter and pull out all of their little teeth as well. :)

Best Varieties for Your Zone

Peas: ‘Sugar Snap’, ‘Snow Pea’
Bush Beans: ‘Provider’, ‘Contender’
Pole Beans: ‘Blue Lake’, ‘Kentucky Wonder’

Planting & Spacing

Peas: 1-2 inches apart, rows 18-24 inches
Bush Beans: 2-4 inches apart, rows 24-36 inches
Pole Beans: 4-6 inches apart, provide trellis or support

Watering & Fertilizing

Keep soil consistently moist, especially during flowering. Legumes fix their own nitrogen, so minimal fertilization is needed; side-dress lightly with compost if desired.

Harvesting & Storage

Pick peas when pods are full but still tender. Beans should be harvested when young and tender. Store peas and beans in the fridge up to a week, or blanch and freeze for longer storage.

Crop Days to Maturity Spacing
Peas 60-70 1-2 inches
Bush Beans 50-60 2-4 inches
Pole Beans 60-75 4-6 inches + support

Related Resources


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