Cold-climate gardeners often layer insulation, use thermal mass like water barrels or stone, and monitor internal conditions closely. Even small adjustments, such as sealing gaps and using frost cloths, can make a big difference while keeping energy costs manageable.
Leafy greens, root vegetables, herbs, and hardy perennials generally perform best. More tropical plants can grow with supplemental heat and light, but they demand constant attention, which may not justify the effort or expense for many suburban gardeners.
Not necessarily. Many gardeners find that strategic use of cold frames, row covers, and indoor seedlings gives comparable results with far less cost and maintenance. The greenhouse can be rewarding, but only if you’re prepared for the work it demands.